See coccus on Wiktionary
{
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κόκκος (kókkos)bor.\nLatin coccum\nNew Latin coccuslbor.\nEnglish coccus\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seed\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seed\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κόκκος\", \"gloss\" : \"grain, seed, berry\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"coccum\", \"gloss\" : \"a berry yielding a scarlet dye\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"coccus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"coccus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"coccus\">\nLearned borrowing from New Latin coccus, from Latin coccum (“a berry yielding a scarlet dye”), borrowed from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed, berry”), possibly from Pre-Greek. First attested in 1765.",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κόκκος (kókkos)bor.\nLatin coccum\nNew Latin coccuslbor.\nEnglish coccus\nLearned borrowing from New Latin coccus, from Latin coccum (“a berry yielding a scarlet dye”), borrowed from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed, berry”), possibly from Pre-Greek. First attested in 1765.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κόκκος (kókkos)bor.\nLatin coccum\nNew Latin coccuslbor.\nEnglish coccus\nLearned borrowing from New Latin coccus, from Latin coccum (“a berry yielding a scarlet dye”), borrowed from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed, berry”), possibly from Pre-Greek. First attested in 1765.",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diplococcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "megacoccus"
},
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"links": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
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"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
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"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
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},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "qiújūn",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "球菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kok"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coccus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "kokki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "pallobakteeri"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coccus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ḳoḳi",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "კოკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kokke"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kokkus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "golāṇu",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गोलाणु"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còcco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kyūkin",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "球菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "球菌",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gugyun",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "구균"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ziarniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coc"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kókk",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́кк"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kock"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "bilugishay"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "cầu khuẩn"
}
]
},
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"One of the carpels or seed-vessels of a dry fruit."
],
"id": "en-coccus-en-noun-rMdqcWJg",
"links": [
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"carpel",
"carpel"
],
[
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"fruit"
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],
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{
"word": "coque"
}
]
}
],
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒk.əs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɑkəs]",
"tags": [
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{
"homophone": "caucus (cot–caught merger)"
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"word": "coccus"
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"en:Bacteria"
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{
"word": "coccicidal"
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{
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{
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{
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κόκκος (kókkos)bor.\nLatin coccum\nNew Latin coccuslbor.\nEnglish coccus\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seed\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seed\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κόκκος\", \"gloss\" : \"grain, seed, berry\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"coccum\", \"gloss\" : \"a berry yielding a scarlet dye\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"coccus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"coccus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"coccus\">\nLearned borrowing from New Latin coccus, from Latin coccum (“a berry yielding a scarlet dye”), borrowed from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed, berry”), possibly from Pre-Greek. First attested in 1765.",
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"name": "ety"
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],
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{
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{
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{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coccus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coccus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coccus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coccus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coccus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒkəs"
},
{
"homophone": "caucus (cot–caught merger)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kóka",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coc"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "qiújūn",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "球菌"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kok"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coccus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "kokki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "pallobakteeri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coccus"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ḳoḳi",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "კოკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kokke"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kokkus"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "golāṇu",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गोलाणु"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còcco"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kyūkin",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "球菌"
},
{
"alt": "球菌",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gugyun",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "구균"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ziarniak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coco"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coc"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kókk",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́кк"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coco"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kock"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "bilugishay"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "a bacterium of spherical shape",
"word": "cầu khuẩn"
}
],
"word": "coccus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for coccus meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.